Class 8 science chapter 1 question 77-87

77. Question
One of the following crop is not cultivated by sowing its seeds directly
into soil. This one is:
A. wheat
B. gram (charm)
C. paddy
D. maize (makka)
Answer
The process of transferring the seedlings from the nursery to the main
ϐield by hand is called transplanting or transplantation. Some crops like
paddy and many vegetables, the seeds are not directly sown in the
ϐield’s soil.
78. Question
Tomatoes are cultivated by the practice called:
A. transpiration
B. translocation
C. transportation
D. transplantation
Answer
Paddy, tomatoes and chillies are grown by transplantation.
79. Question
Which of the following cannot be provided to the soil by a chemical
fertilizer?
A. nitrogen
B. humus
C. potassium
D. phosphorus
Answer
Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are chemical which can be
provided to the soil by chemical substance called fertilizers whereas
humus cannot. It is provided to the soil by natural substance called
manure.
80. Question
Which of the following is not grown by transplantation?
A. chillies
B. tomatoes
C. paddy
D. papaya
Answer
Paddy, tomatoes and chillies are grown by transplantation.
81. Question
The Rhizobium bacteria present in the root nodules of pea plants can ϐix
one of the following from the atmosphere. This one is:
A. hydrogen
B. oxygen
C. nitrogen
D. halogen
Answer
The Rhizobium bacteria present in the root nodules of pea plants can ϐix
nitrogen.
82. Question
The process of beating out grains from the harvested wheat crop is
called:
A. beating
B. crushing
C. threshing
D. weeding
Answer
The process of beating out grains from the harvested wheat crop is
called threshing. It is done by a machine called combine.
83. Question
The food obtained from animals is very rich in:
A. fats
B. carbohydrates
C minerals
D. proteins
Answer
The food obtained from animals is very rich in proteins
84. Question
The Government Agency responsible for purchasing grains from the
farmers, safe storage and distribution is
A. CBI
B. FBI
C. FCI
D. FDI
Answer
The government agency like food corporation of India (FCI) buy food
grains from farmers and storing them properly.
85. Question
the process of removing unwanted plants from a crop ϐield is called?
A. Breeding
B. weeding
C. transplanting
D. harvesting
Answer
The removal of unwanted plants called weeds is called weeding.
86. Question
Poultry gives us:
A. eggs
B. meat
C. meat as well as eggs
D. honey
Answer
Poultry gives us meat as well as eggs.
87. Question
Which of of following is not a correct statement for sowing seeds?
A. seeds should be sown at right intervals
B. seeds should be sown at right depth
C. seeds should be sown in dry soil
D. seeds should not be sown in highly wet Soil
Answer
Seeds should not be sown in dry soil because water is necessary for
germination of seeds.

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